Skip to content
sculptural

Antiquity · Rijksmuseum · 200106512

The bodhisattva Maitreya

anonymous, Gandhara, c. 200 - c. 300

The bodhisattva Maitreya at the Rijksmuseum

Rijksmuseum · Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam · AK-MAK-1188 · Public Domain · Bruikleen van de Koninklijke Vereniging van Vrienden der Aziatische Kunst (schenking Vereniging Rembrandt, 1968) · Public domain

Artist
anonymous, Gandhara
Date
c. 200 - c. 300
Medium
slate; dye; gilding
Dimensions
width 30 cm × depth 12 cm × height 52 cm
Era
Antiquity

Why it matters

Maitreya, the Buddha of the future, is making the abhaya mudra, or '˜fear not' gesture. His webbed fingers are a sign of his divine nature. This figure shows that Buddhist art in Gandhara, which was in contact via trade routes with regions around the Mediterranean Sea, was influenced by Greco-Roman sculpture. The drapery folds of the Maitreya's lower garment, for instance, recall Roman figures, while his hairstyle is based on representations of the Greek god Apollo.