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sculptural

Long nineteenth century · Cleveland Museum of Art · 1968.212

Terpsichore Lyran (Muse of Lyric Poetry)

Antonio Canova, 1816

Terpsichore Lyran (Muse of Lyric Poetry) at the Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland Museum of Art · Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund · Public domain

Artist
Antonio Canova
Date
1816
Medium
marble
Dimensions
Overall: 177.5 x 78.1 x 61 cm (69 7/8 x 30 3/4 x 24 in.)
Era
Long nineteenth century

Why it matters

In Greek mythology, Terpsichore was one of the nine Muses, or goddesses of creative inspiration. The lyre, the Greek inscription on the short column, and the caduceus (entwined snakes) on the side identify the figure as Terpsichore Lyran, muse of lyric poetry. This sculpture began with a commission from Napoleon's brother, Lucien, for an idealized portrait of his wife, Alexandrine. Antonio Canova made this version for a British aristocrat and exhibited it in 1817 at the Royal Academy in London to great acclaim.