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sculptural

Medieval · Cleveland Museum of Art · 1962.29

Enthroned Virgin and Child

Unknown maker, 1225–50

Enthroned Virgin and Child at the Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland Museum of Art · Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund · Public domain

Artist
Unknown maker
Date
1225–50
Medium
copper: repoussé, gilded, engraved, chased; black glass beads; light turquoise enameled pearls
Dimensions
Overall: 21.9 x 10.6 x 3.8 cm (8 5/8 x 4 3/16 x 1 1/2 in.)
Era
Medieval

Why it matters

Both the Virgin and the Christ child are lavishly attired. Their mantle hems are engraved to create the illusion of being fur-lined, and turquoise enamel beads create "pearl"-studded decorative bands on the Virgin’s wrist, knee, and crown and on Christ’s collar. The similarity of their garments emphasizes the close relationship between the mother and child and their joint rule over the kingdom of heaven. Once part of a larger ensemble, this relief may have decorated an altar frontal, devotional tabernacle, or reliquary.