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sculptural

Museum collection · Art Institute of Chicago · 27747

Corpus of Christ

Spanish, 13th century

Corpus of Christ at the Art Institute of Chicago

Art Institute of Chicago · Kate S. Buckingham Endowment · Public domain

Artist
Spanish
Date
13th century
Medium
Wood with traces of polychromy
Dimensions
201.9 × 165.1 cm (79 1/2 × 65 in.)
Era
Museum collection

Why it matters

This sculpture of the crucified Christ reportedly came from a church in Banyoles in northeastern Spain. It was displayed between the choir and the nave, which was the space reserved for the congregation. Originally painted and gilded, it would have provided a dramatic focal point for the faithful. Christ’s figure, with drooping head, closed eyes, and limp body, emphasizes his humanity and suffering. This resigned treatment of the crucified Christ gained currency around 1200, in contrast to more upright and triumphant representations of Christ on the cross of earlier centuries.