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sculptural

Medieval · Cleveland Museum of Art · 1918.501

Amitabha Triad

Unknown maker, 1400s

Amitabha Triad at the Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland Museum of Art · Worcester R. Warner Collection · Public domain

Artist
Unknown maker
Date
1400s
Medium
bronze with traces of gilding
Dimensions
Overall: 40.6 x 16.5 x 54.6 cm (16 x 6 1/2 x 21 1/2 in.)
Era
Medieval

Why it matters

This bronze triad depicts Amitabha, the Buddha of Western Paradise, at the center, flanked by two bodhisattvas: Ksitigarbha on his left and Avalokiteśvara on his right. Ksitigarbha is believed to rescue those tormented beings from purgatory, while Avalokiteśvara offers relief to those suffering in the mortal realm. An exceptionally rare statue from the 1400s, this piece entered the CMA’s collection in 1918. It was discovered in Korea in 1916 by Langdon Warner (1881–1955), who was serving as the CMA’s field agent. In a letter dated December 4, 1916, Warner expressed not only his excitement upon finding the triad in a local pawn shop but also his satisfaction at purchasing it at a significantly reduced price.